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Trip from Box Elder, SD to Harrisburg, SD

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Compiled and reviewed by the US Trip Planner planning team at COD Solutions Oy · Last reviewed Jul 19, 2026 · Editorial standards

Drive Time

5h 36m

Distance

348.4 mi

561 km

Drive Score

8/10

Great drive

Same Day?

Yes, doable

Fuel Cost

$51

one way

EV Charging

Fair

2 stations

Best Time to Leave

Save up to 40 min
4 AM
5h 23m ★
6 AM
5h 37m
8 AM
6h 3m
10 AM
5h 46m
12 PM
5h 43m
3 PM
5h 47m
5 PM
6h 2m
8 PM
5h 29m

Estimated drive times based on typical traffic patterns. Actual times may vary with weather, construction, and real-time conditions.

city in Pennington County, South Dakota, United States

Box Elder, SD

Wikimedia Commons

city in and county seat of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, United States and Pennsylvania federated state capital city

Harrisburg, SD

Wikimedia Commons

Trip Overview

Box Elder, SD to Harrisburg, SD is 348 miles and takes about 5 hours 36 minutes via I 90 and I 29, with a fuel budget near $53 and enough daylight to finish in a day. This trip stays entirely within the Great Plains region of South Dakota. You'll be spending most of your time on major interstates, making for a straightforward drive. Given the relatively short duration and highway focus, this route is ideal for a single-day trip, allowing you to reach your destination without needing an overnight stop.

Trip Pace

Same-day drive is realistic

A same-day return is possible, but it will make for a full day on the road.

Break Rhythm

1 planned break

Plan on a short reset every 3 to 4 hours to stay fresh behind the wheel.

Midpoint

174.2 miles from Box Elder, SD

A natural place for your longest stop of the day , about 2h 45m into the drive .

Main Roads

Road Distance Duration
I 90 328.8 mi 5h 8m
I 29 12.2 mi 13m
273rd Street 3.5 mi 6m
West Willow Street 1.6 mi 2m
Highway 1416 0.9 mi 1m
Liberty Boulevard 0.2 mi <1m
Oak Street <0.1 mi <1m
Front Street <0.1 mi <1m
Longest stretch: I 90 — 328.8 mi, about 5h 8m

Traffic on I-90

Hour-of-day weekday pattern from 25 FHWA count stations on your route.

Peak

2 PM

~319 veh/hr typical · worst 563

Quietest

2 AM

~22 veh/hr

Peak-to-quiet ratio

14.5×

busier at peak than in the quiet hours

12a 6a noon 6p 11p

Averaged across 52 weeks of 2023 FHWA Travel Monitoring Analysis System data. Weekday hours only (Mon–Fri).

Turn-by-Turn Driving Directions

Step-by-step road directions between Box Elder, SD and Harrisburg, SD.

1

Start on Front Street

94 ft · 9 sec · Front Street
2

Turn left onto Oak Street

365 ft · 18 sec · Oak Street
3

Turn right onto Highway 1416

0.9 mi · 1 min · Highway 1416
4

Turn left onto Liberty Boulevard

0.2 mi · 25 sec · Liberty Boulevard
5

Take the ramp

0.5 mi · 1 min
6

Merge onto I 90; US 14

329 mi · 5 hr 8 min · I 90; US 14
7

Take the exit

0.4 mi · 57 sec
8

Merge onto I 29

12 mi · 13 min · I 29
Use the straight / slight right lanes.
9

Take the exit

0.3 mi · 41 sec
10

Turn left onto CR 110

3.5 mi · 6 min · 273rd Street
11

Continue on CR 110

1.6 mi · 2 min · West Willow Street
12

Arrive at destination

CR 110

Trip Plan

For this 5-hour 36-minute drive, aim to leave Box Elder in the morning to maximize daylight and allow for any unexpected delays. The route is mostly interstate, so pacing stops isn't critical; however, plan for at least one break to stretch your legs. Keep an eye on your fuel, especially since the longest stretch on I 90 covers over 300 miles. Ensure you have adequate fuel before departing the immediate vicinity of Box Elder, as services can become more spread out between major exits on the interstate.

Morning Departure

An early start around 7-8 AM gets you there with plenty of daylight left.

Evening Departure

A late afternoon start means arriving after dark. Morning is better.

You can normally do this drive in one day.
Plan roughly 1 meaningful break for fuel, food, and rest.
The halfway point lands around 174.2 miles from Box Elder, SD, or about 2h 45m into the drive.
The longest continuous stretch on this route runs about 328.8 miles.

This is a comfortable same-day trip.

Departure

Before you leave

Start with fuel, water, and navigation already sorted so the first hour feels easy.

First stop

Around 77 miles or 1h 14m in

Use this first pause for coffee, a restroom break, and a quick traffic check ahead.

Halfway reset

Around 174.2 miles or 2h 45m in

This is the best place for your longest stop, a real meal, and a full fuel check.

Final approach

Final hour starts around 4h 32m

Traffic, exits, and arrival timing usually matter more near Harrisburg, SD than in the middle of the route.

Before You Leave

+

Open the route before leaving Box Elder, SD so your first major turns are already loaded.

+

Leave with enough water and a charging cable within reach, not packed away.

+

Check your fuel range against the first long segment, especially if you are starting outside city service areas.

Day 1

Settle into the route from Box Elder, SD

This is one driving day of about 348.4 miles and 5h 36m.

Your first comfortable stop window is around 77 miles from Box Elder, SD.
This route can stay practical as a one-day drive if traffic stays reasonable.
Plan about 1 real break rather than only quick fuel stops.
The longest stretch is on I 90 for about 328.8 miles.

Where to Stop

Rest stops, refuel points, and overnight suggestions along this route.

Downtown Fort Thompson, SD, SD

Mid-route town

Meal stop

Fort Thompson, SD

174 mi into the route

Best for: Lunch, fuel, and a longer reset

This sits close to the middle of the route, so it works well for the longest stop of the day.

Pacing Suggestions

Cedar Butte, SD

Fuel and coffee

A short stop after about 77 miles helps settle the day before fatigue starts building.

Fort Thompson, SD

Meal break

The midpoint is around 174.2 miles from Box Elder, SD, which is a good place for a longer meal and fuel stop.

Before the longest stretch

Fuel check

Top up before I 90 if your tank is already low. That segment runs about 328.8 miles.

These stop ideas are pacing suggestions — the exact town or exit can change with traffic, hotel plans, and fuel range.

Stops Along Your Drive

Picked by where they fit in your drive — first break, midpoint reset, final stretch.

Tesla Supercharger

4.7 ★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Around the midpoint, short detour

Early stretch 2 mi from route ~5 min detour

Murdo, South Dakota

Hours: Open 24 hours

Visit website

Electrify America Charging Station

3.8 ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆

Near the start, ~10 min detour

First break 4.1 mi from route ~10 min detour

Wall, South Dakota

Hours: Open 24 hours

+18336322778

Visit website

South Dakota Air and Space Museum

4.6 ★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Near the start, short detour

1.5 mi from route ~4 min detour

Ellsworth AFB, South Dakota

Hours: 9 am–4 pm

+16053855188

Visit website

Delta-09 Minuteman Missile Silo

4.6 ★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Near the start, short detour

First break 1.6 mi from route ~4 min detour

Wall, South Dakota

Hours: 9 am–3 pm

+16054335552

Visit website

Buffalo Bar And Restaurant

4.1 ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆

Around the midpoint, short detour

Early stretch 1.8 mi from route ~5 min detour $20 to $30

Murdo, South Dakota

Hours: 5–9 pm

+16056692677

Visit website

Place data sourced from public business listings. Hours and availability may vary.

Heads-up: tricky spots

5 of 9

5 decision points cluster between mile 0 and 330.9 — GPS handles the exact turns, but know they're coming. Your lane choice matters more than the turn itself.

5
0 mi into trip | ~0m in | Oak Street

Turn left onto Oak Street

Navigation decision point

4
0.1 mi into trip | ~0m in | Highway 1416

Turn right onto Highway 1416

Navigation decision point

4
1 mi into trip | ~2m in | Liberty Boulevard

Turn left onto Liberty Boulevard

Navigation decision point

4
1.2 mi into trip | ~2m in

Take the ramp

Navigation decision point

5
330.9 mi into trip | ~5h 13m in | I 29

Merge onto I 29

Merge point - match speed before joining. Lane positioning matters here

Use the straight / slight right lanes.

Fuel & Cost

Regular Gas

$51.45 one way

$102.90 round trip

$3.75/gal 25.4 MPG avg 122 kg CO2
Fuel Type $/gal One Way Round Trip
midgrade $4.14 $56.80 $113.60
premium $4.72 $64.69 $129.37
diesel $4.80 $65.78 $131.57

No toll roads detected on this route.

Estimated Trip Cost (one way, 1 person)

Fuel

$51

Meals

$25–$50

Total

$76–$101

Rough estimate based on US averages. Hotel $80–$140/night, meals $25–$50/day.

Estimated CO2 emission: 121.9 kg one way. Prices: EIA weekly data, 2026-07-13.

Driving Electric?

About $37 in charging · 1 stop · 66% less CO2

Vehicle Type kWh Stops DC Fast Home Charge
Average EV 104.5 1 $36.58 $16.72
Efficient EV 87.1 0 $30.49 $13.94
EV Truck/SUV 139.4 1 $48.78 $22.30

Gas CO2

122 kg

EV CO2

41 kg (66% less)

Plan for 1 charging stop. A 30-minute DC fast charge mid-route should be enough to complete the trip comfortably.

DC fast charging avg $0.35/kWh. Home charging avg $0.16/kWh. US grid CO2: 0.39 kg/kWh.

Travel Intel

Current conditions at both ends of the drive.

Forecast as of Jul 17, 2026

Origin

Box Elder, SD

Evening in Box Elder on Saturday

Local time

7:14 PM

MDT

Current temp

69°F

Mostly Clear

NW 9 mph 4% chance Live forecast

Heat Advisory

Heat Advisory issued July 17 at 1:49AM MDT until July 19 at 9:00PM MDT by NWS Rapid City SD

Heat Advisory

Heat Advisory issued July 17 at 1:31AM CDT until July 17 at 9:00PM CDT by NWS Sioux Falls SD

Destination

Harrisburg, SD

Evening in Harrisburg on Saturday

Local time

8:14 PM

CDT

Current temp

96°F

Sunny

SSW 5 to 10 mph 2% chance Live forecast

Heat Advisory

Heat Advisory issued July 17 at 1:49AM MDT until July 19 at 9:00PM MDT by NWS Rapid City SD

Heat Advisory

Heat Advisory issued July 17 at 1:31AM CDT until July 17 at 9:00PM CDT by NWS Sioux Falls SD

Seasonal Notes

Summer travel usually means heavier construction, hotter rest stops, and busier weekend traffic around major cities.

Winter travel shortens daylight, so a route that looks manageable on paper can feel much longer after dark.

Holiday weekends tend to make both departure and arrival windows slower than the raw route time suggests.

Time zone

1 hour later

The destination clock does not match departure time, so double-check hotel check-in windows and late arrival plans.

Temperature spread

27 degrees warmer at arrival

A meaningful temperature swing is a good cue to rethink layers, water, and how soon you want to arrive.

Road read

5h 36m on the road

An early start around 7-8 AM gets you there with plenty of daylight left.

Weather data from the National Weather Service. Conditions may change; check closer to your travel date.

National Parks Near This Route

Worth a detour if your schedule allows.

Badlands National Park

Badlands National Park

National Park

The rugged beauty of the Badlands draws visitors from around the world. These striking geologic deposits contain one of the world’s richest fossil beds. Ancient horses and rhinos once roamed here. The...

25 mi from route ~62 min detour $30 near mile 48.1
Caution: Navigation
View on nps.gov
Mount Rushmore National Memorial

Mount Rushmore National Memorial

National Memorial

Majestic figures of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt and Abraham Lincoln, surrounded by the beauty of the Black Hills of South Dakota, tell the story of the birth, growth, devel...

25 mi from route ~62 min detour Free
View on nps.gov

Park data from the National Park Service API. Alerts update every 2 hours.

What kind of drive is this?

This route is 98% highway, meaning you'll be on interstates for almost the entire 348 miles. The longest stretch without a significant change in road type is 328.8 miles, primarily on I 90. You'll experience primarily rural interstate cruising for the bulk of the drive, with the transition to surface roads occurring very late in the trip. Expect frequent, though generally brief, exit and entrance ramps as you navigate the interstate system.

98% highway — fuel and pacing are the main things to plan.
12 navigation steps total — most of the decisions cluster near the start and finish.
Longest single stretch: 328.8 mi on I 90.

How Hard Is This Drive?

3/10

This is a straightforward highway drive that stays mostly on I 90 and I 29. There are only a few real navigation decisions along the way. The trickiest moment comes early in the drive near Oak Street.

Driving Effort 3/10

Easy - simple navigation with a manageable amount of wheel time

Balances navigation complexity with total wheel time.

This is a straightforward 5h 36m drive. You will face about 9 decision points, but nothing that requires special attention if you follow navigation.

Where does it get tricky?

The main spots that need attention: near the start (Oak Street): Navigation decision point; at 0.1 miles (Highway 1416): Navigation decision point; at 1 miles (Liberty Boulevard): Navigation decision point.

Elevation Profile

Gently rolling terrain

3,033 ft 1,315 ft

Total Climb

211 ft

Total Descent

1,813 ft

Highest Point

3,033 ft

Elevation Range

1,718 ft

About the Cities

Starting in Box Elder, SD

Full guide →

Founded 1907

Arriving in Harrisburg, SD

Full guide →

Harrisburg is the capital and 4th-largest metropolitan area of Pennsylvania, with a metro population of 592,000 people in 2020. Harrisburg is known as the host city of the Pennsylvania Farm Show, the largest free indoor agriculture exposition in the United States, the largest annual outdoor sports show in North America, an auto show, which features a large static display of new and classic cars, and Motorama, a two-day event consisting of a car show, motocross racing, and remote control car racing.

City content from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0).

Who Is This Route For?

Weekend Trip

Doable as a same-day drive at 5h 36m. Total distance: 348.4 miles.

Family Friendly

Moderate complexity with 1 natural rest stops along the way.

Solo Traveler

5h 36m drive, comfortable solo distance.

First-Time Driver

Mostly highway driving (98%). Straightforward navigation.

Frequently Asked Questions

The longest stretch is about 328.8 miles on I 90. The full list of main roads is in the Roads section above.

We did not find dedicated rest areas on this route. For a drive this long, plan bathroom and stretch breaks around gas stations, fast-food stops, or small-town downtowns — check the Nearby Places section for options.

Only with planning. This is a long drive for kids — consider splitting it into two days rather than pushing through. Plan at least 1 meaningful breaks. Dedicated rest areas are limited, so plan gas or food stops as your bathroom breaks.

Mostly yes along the main roads, but rural stretches through SD can have sparse or no coverage. Before you leave, download offline Google Maps or Apple Maps for the route, and consider downloading music or podcasts instead of streaming. If you depend on data for navigation, keep a paper backup of the turn-by-turn directions.

The main spots that need attention: near the start (Oak Street): Navigation decision point; at 0.1 miles (Highway 1416): Navigation decision point; at 1 miles (Liberty Boulevard): Navigation decision point.

Yes — Badlands National Park and Mount Rushmore National Memorial. See the National Parks section for detour distances and tips on detours.

Not recommended in a single day. At 5.6 hours each way, a round trip means 11.2 hours of driving — that is an unsafe level of fatigue for most drivers. Plan at least one night at Harrisburg, SD before the return drive.

How this page is built

Compiled by the US Trip Planner planning team at COD Solutions Oy from open government datasets — OSRM over OpenStreetMap for geometry, EIA for fuel prices, USGS 3DEP for elevation, NPS for national parks, and FHWA TMAS for hourly traffic volumes. See our methodology for refresh cadence and limitations.

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