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Trip from Columbia, SC to Union, SC

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Compiled and reviewed by the US Trip Planner planning team at COD Solutions Oy · Last reviewed Apr 21, 2026 · Editorial standards

Drive Time

1h 32m

Distance

70.5 mi

114 km

Drive Score

9/10

Great drive

Same Day?

Yes, doable

Fuel Cost

$11

one way

EV Charging

Unknown

Best Time to Leave

Save up to 21 min
4 AM
1h 25m ★
6 AM
1h 32m
8 AM
1h 46m
10 AM
1h 37m
12 PM
1h 36m
3 PM
1h 38m
5 PM
1h 45m
8 PM
1h 28m

Estimated drive times based on typical traffic patterns. Actual times may vary with weather, construction, and real-time conditions.

Downtown Union, SC, SC

Union, SC

Sebastián Casimiro

Trip Overview

Columbia, SC to Union, SC is 70.5 miles and takes about 1h 32m via I 20 and Kershaw Highway, with a fuel budget near $11 and enough daylight to finish in a day. This drive stays within the Southeast region, connecting two points in South Carolina. You'll encounter a mix of highway cruising and surface roads, making it a straightforward trip for a single day. Consider this route if you're looking for a relatively short and efficient connection between these two cities.

Trip Pace

Same-day drive is realistic

A same-day return is realistic if you keep stops short.

Midpoint

35.3 miles from Columbia, SC

A natural place for your longest stop of the day , about 47m into the drive .

Main Roads

Road Distance Duration
I 20 18.5 mi 21m
Kershaw Highway 14.4 mi 16m
Kershaw Camden Highway 8.9 mi 10m
Rocky River Road 7.7 mi 13m
I. DeQuincey Newman Freeway 4.9 mi 5m
Main Street 3.1 mi 4m
Highway 601 South 2.5 mi 3m
Springdale Drive 2.3 mi 3m
Longest stretch: I 20 — 18.5 mi, about 21m

Turn-by-Turn Driving Directions

Step-by-step road directions between Columbia, SC and Union, SC.

1

Start on Gervais Street

0.4 mi · 1 min · Gervais Street
2

Turn left onto US 76

1.6 mi · 2 min · Bull Street
Use the straight / right lanes.
3

Continue on SC 277

4.9 mi · 5 min · I. DeQuincey Newman Freeway
4

Take the exit

0.8 mi · 1 min
Toward I 20 East: Florence Use the straight / slight right lanes.
5

Merge onto I 20

19 mi · 21 min · I 20
Use the straight / slight right lanes.
6

Take the exit

0.2 mi · 25 sec
Exit 92 Toward US 601: Lugoff, Camden Use the right lane.
7

Keep slight right at fork

479 ft · 11 sec
Exit 92 Toward US 601 North: Lugoff, Camden Use the left / right lanes.
8

Turn straight onto US 601

2.5 mi · 3 min · Highway 601 South
9

Turn straight onto US 1; US 601

2.2 mi · 3 min · Main Street
10

Continue on US 1; US 601; SC 34

0.6 mi · 1 min · West DeKalb Street
11

Turn left onto US 521 Truck; US 601 Truck

2.3 mi · 3 min · Springdale Drive
12

Continue on US 521 Truck; US 601 Truck

1.6 mi · 2 min · Boykin Road
13

Turn left onto US 521; US 601

272 ft · 3 sec · North Broad Street
14

Continue on US 521; US 601

14 mi · 16 min · Kershaw Highway
15

Continue on US 521; US 601

2.7 mi · 3 min · Kershaw Camden Highway
16

Continue on US 521; US 601

0.7 mi · 48 sec · South Hampton Street
17

Turn left onto US 521; US 601

1.5 mi · 1 min · South Matson Street
18

At end of road, turn left onto US 521 Business

4.8 mi · 5 min · Kershaw Camden Highway
19

Continue on US 521

0.8 mi · 55 sec · Spring Street
20

Turn right onto US 521

1.0 mi · 1 min · Main Street
21

Continue on US 521; SC 522

1.4 mi · 1 min · Kershaw Camden Highway
22

Turn slight right onto SC 522

7.7 mi · 13 min · Rocky River Road
23

Enter roundabout

196 ft · 3 sec
24

Continue

26 ft · 0 sec
25

Arrive at destination

Trip Plan

With a total drive time of just over 1.5 hours, this trip offers plenty of flexibility. You can leave anytime in the morning and still have ample daylight for the drive. The fuel cost is estimated at $11, so plan your fill-up accordingly before departing Columbia or find a station along the route. Since it’s a shorter drive with no designated stops, you can decide on the fly if you need a break, perhaps around the halfway point as you transition from I 20 to the surface roads.

Morning Departure

Leave by 9 AM and you'll arrive before lunch.

Evening Departure

Even a 4 PM departure gets you there before dark in summer.

You can normally do this drive in one day.
You may only need one short stretch break if traffic stays light.
The halfway point lands around 35.3 miles from Columbia, SC, or about 47m into the drive.
The longest continuous stretch on this route runs about 18.5 miles.

This is a comfortable same-day trip.

Departure

Before you leave

Start with fuel, water, and navigation already sorted so the first hour feels easy.

First stop

Around 16 miles or 20m in

Use this first pause for coffee, a restroom break, and a quick traffic check ahead.

Halfway reset

Around 35.3 miles or 47m in

This is the best place for your longest stop, a real meal, and a full fuel check.

Final approach

Final hour starts around 1h 15m

Traffic, exits, and arrival timing usually matter more near Union, SC than in the middle of the route.

Before You Leave

+

Open the route before leaving Columbia, SC so your first major turns are already loaded.

Day 1

Settle into the route from Columbia, SC

This is one driving day of about 70.5 miles and 1h 32m.

Your first comfortable stop window is around 16 miles from Columbia, SC.
This route can stay practical as a one-day drive if traffic stays reasonable.
The longest stretch is on I 20 for about 18.5 miles.

Where to Stop

Rest stops, refuel points, and overnight suggestions along this route.

city in South Carolina, United States

Mid-route town

Meal stop

Camden, SC

35 mi into the route

Best for: Lunch, fuel, and a longer reset

This sits close to the middle of the route, so it works well for the longest stop of the day.

Pacing Suggestions

Elgin, SC

Fuel and coffee

A short stop after about 16 miles helps settle the day before fatigue starts building.

Camden, SC

Meal break

The midpoint is around 35.3 miles from Columbia, SC, which is a good place for a longer meal and fuel stop.

These stop ideas are pacing suggestions — the exact town or exit can change with traffic, hotel plans, and fuel range.

Heads-up: tricky spots

5 of 10

5 decision points cluster between mile 0.4 and 26.3 — GPS handles the exact turns, but know they're coming. Your lane choice matters more than the turn itself.

6
0.4 mi into trip | ~1m in | US 76 / Bull Street

Turn left onto US 76 / Bull Street

Lane positioning matters here

Use the straight / right lanes.
6
6.8 mi into trip | ~9m in

Take the exit toward I 20 East: Florence

Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here

Use the straight / slight right lanes. Toward I 20 East: Florence
5
7.6 mi into trip | ~10m in | I 20

Merge onto I 20

Merge point - match speed before joining. Lane positioning matters here

Use the straight / slight right lanes.
8
26.1 mi into trip | ~32m in

Take the exit toward US 601: Lugoff, Camden

Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one

Use the right lane. Exit 92 Toward US 601: Lugoff, Camden
10
26.3 mi into trip | ~32m in

Keep slight right at fork toward US 601 North: Lugoff, Camden

Highway fork - watch signs carefully. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one

Use the left / right lanes. Exit 92 Toward US 601 North: Lugoff, Camden

Fuel & Cost

Regular Gas

$11.02 one way

$22.05 round trip

$3.97/gal 25.4 MPG avg 25 kg CO2
Fuel Type $/gal One Way Round Trip
midgrade $4.34 $12.05 $24.11
premium $4.70 $13.05 $26.10
diesel $5.61 $15.57 $31.13

No toll roads detected on this route.

Estimated Trip Cost (one way, 1 person)

Fuel

$11

Meals

$25–$50

Total

$36–$61

Rough estimate based on US averages. Hotel $80–$140/night, meals $25–$50/day.

Estimated CO2 emission: 24.7 kg one way. Prices: EIA weekly data, 2026-04-13.

Driving Electric?

About $7 in charging · 0 stops · 68% less CO2

Vehicle Type kWh Stops DC Fast Home Charge
Average EV 21.2 0 $7.40 $3.38
Efficient EV 17.6 0 $6.17 $2.82
EV Truck/SUV 28.2 0 $9.87 $4.51

Gas CO2

25 kg

EV CO2

8 kg (68% less)

This trip is well within single-charge range for most EVs. No charging stops needed if you start fully charged.

DC fast charging avg $0.35/kWh. Home charging avg $0.16/kWh. US grid CO2: 0.39 kg/kWh.

Travel Intel

Current conditions at both ends of the drive.

Forecast as of Apr 20, 2026

Origin

Columbia, SC

Morning in Columbia on Tuesday

Local time

6:24 AM

EDT

Current temp

86°F

Unavailable

Live forecast

Destination

Union, SC

Morning in Union on Tuesday

Local time

6:24 AM

EDT

Current temp

58°F

Unavailable

Live forecast

83°F

Camden, SC

35 mi in

Seasonal Notes

Summer travel usually means heavier construction, hotter rest stops, and busier weekend traffic around major cities.

Winter travel shortens daylight, so a route that looks manageable on paper can feel much longer after dark.

Holiday weekends tend to make both departure and arrival windows slower than the raw route time suggests.

Time zone

Same local time

Origin and destination are on the same clock, so arrival timing is easier to judge at a glance.

Temperature spread

28 degrees cooler at arrival

A meaningful temperature swing is a good cue to rethink layers, water, and how soon you want to arrive.

Road read

1h 32m on the road

Use the two city cards together: check the sky where you start, then compare it with the local time and temperature at arrival.

Weather data from the National Weather Service. Conditions may change; check closer to your travel date.

What kind of drive is this?

This 70.5-mile route features 37% highway driving. You'll be on I 20 for up to 18.5 miles at a stretch before transitioning to surface roads like Kershaw Highway and Kershaw Camden Highway. Expect a blend of faster-paced highway travel and more typical surface street speeds as you approach your destination. The change from freeway to local roads will be noticeable as you cover the last portion of this drive.

37% highway, the rest on surface roads — varied driving throughout.
25 navigation steps total — most of the decisions cluster near the start and finish.
Longest single stretch: 18.5 mi on I 20.

How Hard Is This Drive?

5/10

This route mixes highway mileage with some local-road sections near the start or finish. You will hit about 10 points where you need to pay attention to lane position or signs. The trickiest moment comes around 0.4 miles in near US 76 / Bull Street.

Driving Effort 5/10

Moderate - straightforward overall, but long enough or busy enough to require pacing

Balances navigation complexity with total wheel time.

This drive requires moderate attention. Across 70.5 miles you will encounter 10 spots where lane choice or exit timing matters. Not difficult for experienced highway drivers, but worth previewing the tricky sections before you go.

Where does it get tricky?

The main spots that need attention: at 0.4 miles (US 76 / Bull Street): Lane positioning matters here; at 6.8 miles: Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here; at 7.6 miles (I 20): Merge point - match speed before joining. Lane positioning matters here.

Towns Mentioned on Route Signs

Based on OSRM destination-sign hints, not a full list of every settlement the road passes.

On the drive from Columbia, SC to Union, SC, road signs begin pointing toward Camden along the way.

Camden

26.1 mi in | ~32m

About the Cities

Starting in Columbia, SC

Full guide →

Columbia is the capital city and second largest city in South Carolina. It is home to the main campus of the University of South Carolina, and to the Army's Fort Jackson. It is in the approximate geographic center of the state, and was one of the first planned cities in the United States.

City content from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0).

Who Is This Route For?

Weekend Trip

Doable as a same-day drive at 1h 32m. Total distance: 70.5 miles.

Family Friendly

Moderate complexity with 0 natural rest stops along the way.

Solo Traveler

1h 32m drive, comfortable solo distance.

First-Time Driver

Mostly highway driving (37%). Some complex stretches to watch for.

Scenic Drive

Mixed highway & surface route profile.

Frequently Asked Questions

The longest stretch is about 18.5 miles on I 20. The full list of main roads is in the Roads section above.

Yes. At under 2 hours behind the wheel, this works well for families — plan one quick stop if you have younger kids.

The main spots that need attention: at 0.4 miles (US 76 / Bull Street): Lane positioning matters here; at 6.8 miles: Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here; at 7.6 miles (I 20): Merge point - match speed before joining. Lane positioning matters here.

Yes. A round trip is manageable in a single day if you plan a break at Union, SC before heading back.

How this page is built

Compiled by the US Trip Planner planning team at COD Solutions Oy from open government datasets — OSRM over OpenStreetMap for geometry, and EIA for fuel prices. See our methodology for refresh cadence and limitations.

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