Origin
Penfield, NY
Late night in Penfield on Sunday
Local time
12:42 AM
EDT
Current temp
44°F
Unavailable
Compiled and reviewed by the US Trip Planner planning team at COD Solutions Oy · Last reviewed Apr 19, 2026 · Editorial standards
Drive Time
6h 49m
Distance
314.1 mi
506 km
Drive Score
9/10
Great drive
Same Day?
Yes, doable
Fuel Cost
$52
one way
EV Charging
Unknown
Estimated drive times based on typical traffic patterns. Actual times may vary with weather, construction, and real-time conditions.
Penfield, NY
Renan Tagliaferro
New Rochelle, NY
Wikimedia Commons
This 314.1-mile drive from Penfield, NY, to New Rochelle, NY, is a solid day trip, estimated to take around 6 hours and 49 minutes. The route is heavily highway-focused, with 71% of the journey on major interstates and the New York State Thruway. With a fuel cost estimated at $51, it's an economical option for a single-day excursion. You'll be spending most of your time on I 86, the New York State Thruway, and I 81, making for a direct, if not particularly varied, experience. This drive is best suited for those who prefer to cover ground efficiently within New York State.
Trip Pace
Same-day drive is realistic
A same-day return is possible, but it will make for a full day on the road.
Break Rhythm
1 planned break
Plan on a short reset every 3 to 4 hours to stay fresh behind the wheel.
Midpoint
157.1 miles from Penfield, NY
A natural place for your longest stop of the day , about 3h 29m into the drive .
| Road | Distance | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| I 86 | 129.9 mi | 2h 40m |
| New York State Thruway | 48.1 mi | 59m |
| I 81 | 45.4 mi | 54m |
| Palisades Interstate Parkway | 15.1 mi | 17m |
| East Lake Road | 9.9 mi | 14m |
| State Highway 41 | 9.8 mi | 13m |
| Clark Street Road | 9.6 mi | 11m |
| US 6 | 7.1 mi | 9m |
Step-by-step road directions between Penfield, NY and New Rochelle, NY.
Start on NY 441
Turn left onto CR 18
Continue on CR 17
Turn right onto CR 15
Turn left onto Bluff Drive
Continue on CR 36
Continue on CR 38
Turn left onto NY 31
Take the ramp
Merge onto I 490
Keep slight left at fork
Merge onto I 90
Take the exit
Keep slight right at fork
Continue on NY 414
Turn left onto NY 318
At end of road, turn left onto US 20; NY 5
Continue on US 20; NY 5
Turn right onto State Street
Turn left onto Dill Street
Continue on Loop Road
Turn left onto Genesee Street
Continue on US 20
Turn right onto NY 41
Continue on NY 41
Continue on NY 41
Continue on NY 41
Continue on NY 41
Turn right onto NY 281
Take the ramp
Keep slight right at fork
Merge onto I 81
Keep slight left at fork onto I 86; NY 17
Take the exit onto US 6
Enter roundabout
Continue
Merge onto Palisades Interstate Parkway
Take the exit
Merge onto I 87; I 287
Keep slight right at fork onto I 87
Take the exit
Turn straight onto NY 100
Take the ramp
Merge onto Cross County Parkway (local lanes)
Take the exit
Turn straight onto Parkway South
Turn right onto NY 22
Turn left onto East Lincoln Avenue
Turn right onto North Avenue
Continue on North Avenue
Arrive at destination
Given the 6-hour and 49-minute estimated duration, this 314.1-mile journey is comfortably manageable as a single-day trip. Aim to depart early in the morning to maximize daylight and minimize potential traffic, especially as you approach New Rochelle. With only one recommended stop, plan it strategically for a break and refueling. The longest stretch without a major change in road is 129.9 miles on I 86, so consider taking a short pause just before or after this segment. Keep an eye on your fuel, as the estimated cost is $51, and ensure you're comfortable with the highway-heavy profile.
Morning Departure
Start early — leave by 6-7 AM to arrive at a reasonable hour.
Evening Departure
This is a long drive — plan for a morning departure or consider splitting it into two days.
This is a comfortable same-day trip.
Departure
Before you leave
Start with fuel, water, and navigation already sorted so the first hour feels easy.
First stop
Around 69 miles or 1h 36m in
Use this first pause for coffee, a restroom break, and a quick traffic check ahead.
Halfway reset
Around 157.1 miles or 3h 29m in
This is the best place for your longest stop, a real meal, and a full fuel check.
Final approach
Final hour starts around 5h 33m
Traffic, exits, and arrival timing usually matter more near New Rochelle, NY than in the middle of the route.
Open the route before leaving Penfield, NY so your first major turns are already loaded.
Leave with enough water and a charging cable within reach, not packed away.
Check your fuel range against the first long segment, especially if you are starting outside city service areas.
Day 1
Settle into the route from Penfield, NY
This is one driving day of about 314.1 miles and 6h 49m.
Rest stops, refuel points, and overnight suggestions along this route.
Mid-route town
Meal stop
157 mi into the route
Best for: Lunch, fuel, and a longer reset
This sits close to the middle of the route, so it works well for the longest stop of the day.
A short stop after about 69 miles helps settle the day before fatigue starts building.
The midpoint is around 157.1 miles from Penfield, NY, which is a good place for a longer meal and fuel stop.
Before the longest stretch
Fuel checkTop up before I 86 if your tank is already low. That segment runs about 129.9 miles.
These stop ideas are pacing suggestions — the exact town or exit can change with traffic, hotel plans, and fuel range.
5 decision points cluster between mile 40.2 and 310.9 — GPS handles the exact turns, but know they're coming. Your lane choice matters more than the turn itself.
Take the exit toward NY 414: Waterloo, Clyde
Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one
Keep slight left at fork onto I 86; NY 17 toward New York
Highway fork - watch signs carefully. Lane positioning matters here
Take the exit toward I 87 South, I 287 East: New York City, White Plains, New York State Thruway South
Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one
Take the exit toward Cross County Parkway, Mile Square Road
Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one
Take the exit toward NY 22: North Columbus Avenue, Mount Vernon
Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one
Regular Gas
$51.70 one way
$103.41 round trip
| Fuel Type | $/gal | One Way | Round Trip |
|---|---|---|---|
| midgrade | $4.52 | $55.91 | $111.81 |
| premium | $4.92 | $60.88 | $121.76 |
| diesel | $5.61 | $69.35 | $138.70 |
Estimated Tolls: $2.40
Toll estimates based on average 2024-2025 rates. EZ-Pass/SunPass discounts may lower the actual cost.
Estimated Trip Cost (one way, 1 person)
Fuel
$52
Tolls
$2
Meals
$25–$50
Total
$79–$104
Rough estimate based on US averages. Hotel $80–$140/night, meals $25–$50/day.
Estimated CO2 emission: 109.9 kg one way. Prices: EIA weekly data, 2026-04-13.
Driving Electric?
About $33 in charging · 1 stop · 66% less CO2
| Vehicle Type | kWh | Stops | DC Fast | Home Charge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average EV | 94.2 | 1 | $32.98 | $15.08 |
| Efficient EV | 78.5 | 0 | $27.48 | $12.56 |
| EV Truck/SUV | 125.6 | 1 | $43.97 | $20.10 |
Gas CO2
110 kg
EV CO2
37 kg (66% less)
Plan for 1 charging stop. A 30-minute DC fast charge mid-route should be enough to complete the trip comfortably.
DC fast charging avg $0.35/kWh. Home charging avg $0.16/kWh. US grid CO2: 0.39 kg/kWh.
Current conditions at both ends of the drive.
Origin
Late night in Penfield on Sunday
Local time
12:42 AM
EDT
Current temp
44°F
Unavailable
Destination
Late night in New Rochelle on Sunday
Local time
12:42 AM
EDT
Current temp
52°F
Unavailable
Seasonal Notes
Summer travel usually means heavier construction, hotter rest stops, and busier weekend traffic around major cities.
Winter travel shortens daylight, so a route that looks manageable on paper can feel much longer after dark.
Holiday weekends tend to make both departure and arrival windows slower than the raw route time suggests.
Time zone
Origin and destination are on the same clock, so arrival timing is easier to judge at a glance.
Temperature spread
A meaningful temperature swing is a good cue to rethink layers, water, and how soon you want to arrive.
Road read
Start early — leave by 6-7 AM to arrive at a reasonable hour.
Weather data from the National Weather Service. Conditions may change; check closer to your travel date.
Worth a detour if your schedule allows.
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National Memorial
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National Monument
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Park data from the National Park Service API. Alerts update every 2 hours.
Expect a highway-focused drive for the majority of this 314.1-mile trip. With 71% of the route on major roadways like I 86, the New York State Thruway, and I 81, you'll be covering a lot of distance quickly. The longest uninterrupted stretch is 129.9 miles on I 86, offering a substantial period of consistent driving. While primarily interstate, the route will likely involve transitions between these main arteries, demanding your attention. This driving profile means you'll spend most of your time on well-maintained, high-speed roads.
This is a straightforward highway drive that stays mostly on I 86 and New York State Thruway. This route has several spots where lane changes, forks, or exits need your full attention. The trickiest moment comes around 40.2 miles in.
High effort - long or complex enough to need steady focus all day
Balances navigation complexity with total wheel time.
This is a demanding drive. With 37 significant decision points across 314.1 miles, you will need to stay alert - especially through interchange areas and urban stretches. Consider splitting it into segments if you are not comfortable with fast highway navigation.
Where does it get tricky?
The main spots that need attention: at 40.2 miles: Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one; at 137.2 miles (I 86; NY 17): Highway fork - watch signs carefully. Lane positioning matters here; at 289.9 miles: Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one.
Gently rolling terrain
Total Climb
1,722 ft
Total Descent
2,053 ft
Highest Point
1,500 ft
~224.4 mi in
Elevation Range
1,431 ft
Based on OSRM destination-sign hints, not a full list of every settlement the road passes.
Between Penfield, NY and New Rochelle, NY, road signs point toward Clyde, New York, Palisades Interstate Parkway South, White Plains and New York State Thruway South.
Clyde
New York
Palisades Interstate Parkway South
White Plains
New York State Thruway South
Weekend Trip
Doable as a same-day drive at 6h 49m. Total distance: 314.1 miles.
Family Friendly
Moderate complexity with 1 natural rest stops along the way.
Solo Traveler
6h 49m drive, plan rest stops for pacing.
Compiled by the US Trip Planner planning team at COD Solutions Oy from open government datasets — OSRM over OpenStreetMap for geometry, EIA for fuel prices, USGS 3DEP for elevation, and NPS for national parks. See our methodology for refresh cadence and limitations.
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